Mozambique Prepares for Impact of Tropical Cyclone Chido

Tropical Cyclone Chido, expected to hit Pemba, Mozambique, early on December 15, 2024, poses significant risks with anticipated wind speeds up to 120 km/h and rainfall exceeding 200mm. Approximately 1.7 million people are at risk, prompting government activation of emergency preparedness plans and public warnings for evacuation and responses. The ongoing cholera outbreak in the region is a further cause for concern as recovery efforts are mobilized.

As of December 13, 2024, Mozambique is bracing for the impact of Tropical Cyclone Chido, which is anticipated to make landfall in Pemba, Cabo Delgado, early on December 15. Chido has been classified as an Intense Tropical Cyclone, with predictions of heavy rainfall exceeding 200mm within 24 hours and wind speeds reaching up to 120 km/h. Approximately 1.7 million individuals are projected to be affected, with particular concern for 1 million residents in Cabo Delgado facing the brunt of the cyclone’s winds. The National Institute for Disaster Management (INGD) is actively preparing for the cyclone’s potential destruction by coordinating staff deployment to at-risk regions and stockpiling necessary resources. The Emergency Preparedness and Response (ERP) Plan has been activated to implement early actions.

The cyclone is expected to impact several northern provinces, notably Cabo Delgado and Nampula, but also Niassa, Tete, and Zambezia, from December 15 to 17. Current reports suggest that although river basins are below alert levels, this situation may change as the storm approaches. Areas within Pemba City, including Bairro Cariaco and Alto Chuiba, are risk-prone to urban flooding. Furthermore, there are apprehensions that Cyclone Chido’s arrival may exacerbate the existing cholera crisis in Nampula, where recent cases and fatalities have been reported.

In response to the impending cyclone, the government has confirmed an orange alert, urging activation of provincial Emergency Operational Centers (COEs). The public has been alerted through early warning systems, including SMS and mass media, to prepare for potential evacuations. The INGD is facilitating accommodations for the displaced and has initiated preparations based on anticipatory action protocols in specific districts. Furthermore, collaborative efforts are being made with humanitarian agencies to ensure an efficient and organized response to the cyclone’s impact, with ongoing communication regarding support and resources.

As Tropical Cyclone Chido approaches Mozambique, extensive preparations are underway to mitigate its expected devastation. This cyclone is the latest in a series of severe weather events impacting the region. Previous cyclones, such as Gombe and Freddy, have caused significant damage, highlighting the vulnerability of the area. Cabo Delgado, already struggling with existing challenges, including a cholera outbreak, faces compounded risks with the imminent arrival of Chido. The swift response measures by national and local authorities reflect a commitment to disaster readiness and public safety.

In conclusion, Tropical Cyclone Chido poses a significant threat to Mozambique, particularly affecting the Cabo Delgado region. The government’s proactive measures, including activating an ERP Plan and coordinating response efforts, underscore the urgency of addressing the cyclone’s potential impacts. The activation of early warning systems and preparedness protocols aims to safeguard the population as Cyclone Chido approaches, with hopes of minimizing the socio-economic repercussions following its landfall.

Original Source: reliefweb.int