M23 Rebels Advance in Eastern Congo; Rwanda Calls for Ceasefire

M23 rebels have captured Goma in eastern Congo, taking over key areas including the airport. Calls for a ceasefire are increasing as the conflict escalates, contributing to a humanitarian crisis with thousands of displaced individuals. The situation reflects ongoing instability linked to historical grievances and regional dynamics involving Rwanda.

Rwanda-backed M23 rebels have expanded their territory in eastern Congo, capturing significant areas of Goma, including the city’s airport. On January 28, 2025, the United Nations confirmed the situation remains precarious, with many residents fleeing violence. Although government troops manage some areas, the conflict has intensified, prompting calls for a ceasefire.

The ongoing conflict in eastern Congo is complex, involving numerous armed groups competing for control over resources. M23 rebels, primarily composed of ethnic Tutsis, have gained strength, leading to a resurgence of violence. Their recent capture of Goma worsens the humanitarian crisis, with thousands now displaced amidst reports of lawlessness and violence in the region.

The situation in eastern Congo remains critical as the M23 rebels consolidate their power in Goma. The international community, including calls for a ceasefire from leaders like Rwandan President Paul Kagame, underscores the urgency for dialogue and a resolution to the prolonged conflict. The ongoing unrest continues to displace civilians and destabilize the region further.

Original Source: apnews.com