Tropical Cyclone Chido: Impacts and Emergency Responses in Southern Africa

Tropical Cyclone Chido has impacted Mayotte and the Comoros, with forecasts predicting heavy rains and strong winds likely to cause flooding and mudslides in Mozambique and neighboring countries. Approximately 2.5 million individuals are in the cyclone’s projected path as it approaches landfall in northern Mozambique on 15 December, prompting emergency responses from regional authorities.

As of 14 December 2024, Tropical Cyclone Chido has intensified and impacted regions including Mayotte and the Comoros, with forecasts indicating significant risks from heavy rains and strong winds that may result in flooding and mudslides. Approximately 2.5 million individuals reside in Chido’s projected path, which includes over 1.7 million in Mozambique alone. Preparations and advisories are being issued by regional and national authorities as Chido is expected to make landfall in Mozambique on 15 December.

Chido has already caused damage in the Comoros, where five houses were destroyed on Anjouan, prompting residents to seek refuge with host families. While Madagascar has reported no deaths or widespread damage following Chido’s passage to the north, ongoing assessments of weather conditions are underway. Authorities are monitoring Chido’s trajectory as it heads towards northern Mozambique, which will face dangerous winds and significant rainfall that could lead to extensive flooding.

In Mozambique, the cyclone is predicted to affect Cabo Delgado, intensifying from the night of 14 December to 15 December, potentially bringing heavy rainfall and high seas. Nearby regions including southern Malawi and parts of Zambia are also anticipated to experience severe weather conditions as residual impacts from Chido manifest. Notably, rainfall exceeding 150 mm is forecast for northern Mozambique and surrounding areas, which could contribute to flash floods and mudslides.

The emergency response across affected nations is robust, with agencies activating preparedness plans and conducting damage assessments. In the Comoros, a state of emergency has been declared, and Mozambique has issued red alerts for at-risk provinces, stressing precautionary measures for residents. Each country’s disaster management agency is actively coordinating response efforts, ensuring adequate resources for immediate assistance and future recovery plans as the cyclone progresses further into the region.

Tropical Cyclone Chido developed in the southeastern Indian Ocean and has quickly escalated in intensity, making it a significant meteorological event affecting several countries in Southern Africa. With over two million individuals living in vulnerable areas, the cyclone poses risks of extensive flooding and wind damage as it traverses landmasses. Historical comparisons of Chido’s intensity were made to previous cyclones, underscoring the potential severity of this storm. The response from national governments and international agencies plays a crucial role in mitigating the impacts faced by the region’s populations.

In summary, Tropical Cyclone Chido has prompted urgent action from national and regional authorities across Southern Africa, as it poses grave risks of flooding, wind damage, and other severe weather-related incidents. With millions of people in its projected path, coordinated responses are underway to mitigate potential losses and prepare for emergency needs. Continuous monitoring and swift response actions are vital in addressing the impacts of this dangerous cyclone, underscoring the significance of inter-agency collaboration in disaster management.

Original Source: reliefweb.int